Home
Class 12
MATHS
a, b, c are positive integers formaing a...

`a`, `b`, `c` are positive integers formaing an incresing `G.P.` and `b-a` is a perfect cube and `log_(6)a+log_(6)b+log_(6)c=6`, then `a+b+c=`

A

100

B

111

C

122

D

189

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) that satisfy the given conditions. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the properties of G.P. Given that \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in increasing geometric progression (G.P.), we can express them as: - \( a = x \) - \( b = xr \) - \( c = xr^2 \) where \( r > 1 \) is the common ratio. ### Step 2: Use the logarithmic equation We are given: \[ \log_6 a + \log_6 b + \log_6 c = 6 \] Using the property of logarithms that states \( \log_b(m) + \log_b(n) = \log_b(mn) \), we can combine the logarithms: \[ \log_6 (abc) = 6 \] This implies: \[ abc = 6^6 = 46656 \] ### Step 3: Express \( abc \) in terms of \( x \) and \( r \) Substituting \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) in terms of \( x \) and \( r \): \[ abc = x \cdot xr \cdot xr^2 = x^3 r^3 \] Thus, we have: \[ x^3 r^3 = 46656 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation We can rewrite this as: \[ (xr)^3 = 46656 \] Taking the cube root of both sides gives: \[ xr = \sqrt[3]{46656} \] Calculating \( \sqrt[3]{46656} \): \[ \sqrt[3]{46656} = 36 \] Thus, we have: \[ xr = 36 \] ### Step 5: Find \( b - a \) We know that \( b - a = xr - x = x(r - 1) \) is a perfect cube. Let’s denote \( n^3 = x(r - 1) \) for some positive integer \( n \). ### Step 6: Substitute \( r \) From \( xr = 36 \), we can express \( r \) as: \[ r = \frac{36}{x} \] Now substituting this into \( b - a \): \[ b - a = x\left(\frac{36}{x} - 1\right) = 36 - x \] Thus, we have: \[ 36 - x = n^3 \] This gives us: \[ x = 36 - n^3 \] ### Step 7: Find possible values for \( n \) Since \( x \) must be positive, we have: \[ 36 - n^3 > 0 \implies n^3 < 36 \] The possible values for \( n \) are \( 1, 2, 3 \). 1. If \( n = 1 \): \[ x = 36 - 1^3 = 35 \] Then \( r = \frac{36}{35} \) (not an integer). 2. If \( n = 2 \): \[ x = 36 - 2^3 = 28 \] Then \( r = \frac{36}{28} = \frac{9}{7} \) (not an integer). 3. If \( n = 3 \): \[ x = 36 - 3^3 = 27 \] Then \( r = \frac{36}{27} = \frac{4}{3} \) (not an integer). ### Step 8: Check integer values Since \( r \) must be an integer, we can try different integer values for \( x \) that satisfy \( 36 - x = n^3 \). Trying \( n = 3 \): \[ x = 36 - 27 = 9 \] Then: \[ r = \frac{36}{9} = 4 \] ### Step 9: Find \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) Now substituting back: - \( a = x = 9 \) - \( b = xr = 9 \cdot 4 = 36 \) - \( c = xr^2 = 9 \cdot 16 = 144 \) ### Step 10: Calculate \( a + b + c \) Now we can find: \[ a + b + c = 9 + 36 + 144 = 189 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{189} \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

a, b, c are positive integers froming an increasing G.P . whose common ratio is rational number, b - a is cube of natural number and log_(6)a + log_(6)b + log_(6)c = 6 then a + b + c is divisible by

If a, b, c, are positive real numbers and log_(4) a=log_(6)b=log_(9) (a+b) , then b/a equals

If log(a+c)+log(a+c-2b)=2log(a-c) then

The value of "log"_(b)a xx "log"_(c) b xx "log"_(a)c , is

If log_a x, log_b x, log_c x are in A.P then c^2=

If log_(b)5=a,log_(b)2.5=c,and5^(x)=2.5 , then x=

If a , b , c are consecutive positive integers and (log(1+a c)=2K , then the value of K is (a) logb (b) loga (c) 2 (d) 1

If a, b, c are in G.P, then log_a x, log_b x, log_c x are in

If a, b, c are in G.P, then log_a x, log_b x, log_c x are in

How many positive integers b have the property that log_(b)729 is a positive integer ?