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The wavlength of K(alpha), X-rays produc...

The wavlength of `K_(alpha),` X-rays produced by an X-ray tube 0.76Å . The atomic number of the anode material of the tube is

A

82

B

41

C

20

D

10

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

For `K_(alpha)` X-ray line , `(1)/(lambda_(alpha))=R (Z-1)^(2)[(1)/(1^(2))-(1)/(2^(2))]-[1-(1)/(4)]`, `implies (1)/(lambda_(alpha))=(3)/(4)R(Z-1)^(2)`……..(1), with refrence to given data , `lambda _(alpha)=0.76A=0.76xx10^(-10)m`, `R= 1.097xx 10^(7)m`putting these values in equation (1). `(Z-1)^(2)= (4)/(3)(1)/(0.76xx10^(-10)xx1.097xx10^(7))cong 1600`, `implies Z-1 =40,implies Z=41`
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