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Chosse the correct statement (s) about the pressure in a liquid .

A

Two points in the same horizontal plane can not have te same pressure

B

Two points at different levels may have same pressure

C

two points at different levels canot have same pressure

D

Two points in the same vertical line always have different pressures

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the correct statements about pressure in a liquid, we will analyze the statements step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding Pressure in a Liquid In a liquid at rest (static fluid), the pressure at a given depth is the same at all points on a horizontal plane. This means that if two points are at the same horizontal level in a non-accelerated fluid, they will have the same pressure. **Hint:** Remember that pressure in a static fluid depends only on the depth, not the horizontal position. ### Step 2: Analyzing the Statements 1. **Statement A:** "Two points in the same horizontal plane cannot have the same pressure." - This statement is **incorrect** because, in a static fluid, points at the same horizontal level do have the same pressure. 2. **Statement B:** "Two points at different levels may have the same pressure." - This statement is **correct**. In certain conditions (e.g., when the fluid is moving), two points at different heights can have the same pressure due to the dynamics of fluid flow. 3. **Statement C:** "Two points in the same vertical line cannot have the same pressure." - This statement is **incorrect**. In a static fluid, two points in the same vertical line (but at different depths) will have different pressures. However, in a dynamic fluid, it is possible for two points along the same vertical line to have the same pressure if the conditions allow for it. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis: - Statement A is incorrect. - Statement B is correct. - Statement C is incorrect. Thus, the only correct statement is **Statement B**. ### Final Answer: The correct statement about the pressure in a liquid is **Statement B**: "Two points at different levels may have the same pressure."
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Figure shows a container filled with a liquid of density rho . Four points A, B, C and D lie on the vertices of a vertical square. Points A and C lie on a vertical line and points B and D lies on a horizontal line. Choose the correct statement(s) about the pressure at the four points.