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The coefficient of correlation between X...

The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6 U and V are two variables defined as `U=(x-3)/(2), V=(y-2)/(3)`, then the coefficient of correlation between U and V is

A

0.1

B

0.3

C

0.2

D

1

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the coefficient of correlation between the variables U and V, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given correlation coefficient The coefficient of correlation between X and Y is given as: \[ r_{XY} = 0.6 \] ### Step 2: Define the transformations for U and V The variables U and V are defined as: \[ U = \frac{X - 3}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad V = \frac{Y - 2}{3} \] ### Step 3: Determine the scaling factors From the definitions of U and V, we can identify the scaling factors: - The scaling factor for U with respect to X is \( b_{UX} = \frac{1}{2} \). - The scaling factor for V with respect to Y is \( b_{VY} = \frac{1}{3} \). ### Step 4: Use the formula for the correlation coefficient The relationship between the correlation coefficients can be expressed as: \[ r_{UV} = b_{UX} \cdot b_{VY} \cdot r_{XY} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ r_{UV} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) \cdot r_{XY} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the known values Now substituting \( r_{XY} = 0.6 \): \[ r_{UV} = \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) \cdot 0.6 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the product Calculating the product: \[ r_{UV} = \frac{1}{6} \cdot 0.6 = \frac{0.6}{6} = 0.1 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the coefficient of correlation between U and V is: \[ \boxed{0.1} \]
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