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70 gms of nitrogen gas was at 50 atm and...

70 gms of nitrogen gas was at 50 atm and `25^(@)` C.
(a) It was allowed to expand isothermally against a constant external pressure of one atmopshere. Calculate `Deltau.Deltaq` and `Deltaw` assuming that gas behaves ideally.
(b) Also find out the maximum work that would be obtained if the gas expanded reversibly and isothermally to one atmosphere.

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AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem step by step, we will break it down into parts (a) and (b) as given in the question. ### Part (a) 1. **Calculate the number of moles of nitrogen gas (N₂):** - Given mass of nitrogen gas = 70 g - Molar mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) = 28 g/mol - Number of moles (n) = mass / molar mass = 70 g / 28 g/mol = 2.5 moles ...
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