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Which product of the following reaction ...

Which product of the following reaction is used to treat acid indigestion ?

A

`Al_(4)C_(3) + H_(2)O rarr CH -= CH + Al(OH)_(3)`

B

`CaC_(2) + H_(2)O rarr CH -= CH + Ca(OH)_(2)`

C

`Mg_(4)C_(3) + H_(2)O rarr CH_(3)C -= CH + Mg(OH)_(2)`

D

All true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which product of the given reactions is used to treat acid indigestion, we can analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Reactions We have three reactions provided: 1. **Aluminum carbide reaction**: \[ \text{Al}_4\text{C}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{CH} \equiv \text{CH} + \text{Al(OH)}_3 \] 2. **Calcium carbide reaction**: \[ \text{CaC}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{CH} \equiv \text{CH} + \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \] 3. **Magnesium carbide reaction**: \[ \text{Mg}_4\text{C}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{CH}_3\text{C} \equiv \text{CH} + \text{Mg(OH)}_2 \] ### Step 2: Identify the Products Next, we identify the products of each reaction that could potentially be used to treat acid indigestion: - From the **first reaction**, the product is **Al(OH)₃ (Aluminum hydroxide)**. - From the **second reaction**, the product is **Ca(OH)₂ (Calcium hydroxide)**. - From the **third reaction**, the product is **Mg(OH)₂ (Magnesium hydroxide)**. ### Step 3: Understand Antacids Antacids are substances that neutralize stomach acidity. Common antacids include: - Aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)₃) - Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) - Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) ### Step 4: Conclusion Since all three products (Al(OH)₃, Ca(OH)₂, and Mg(OH)₂) are hydroxides and can act as antacids, they are all capable of treating acid indigestion. Thus, the answer is that **all three reactions produce products that can be used to treat acid indigestion**. ### Final Answer: **All true (Option 4)**. ---
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