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Hydrated proton can exist in water as...

Hydrated proton can exist in water as

A

`H_(3)O^(+)`

B

`H_(3)O_(2)^(+)`

C

`H_(3)O_(4)^(+)`

D

`H_(4)O_(4)^(+)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Hydrated proton can exist in water as", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the concept of a hydrated proton. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Proton**: - A proton is represented as H⁺. In the context of acids, when an acid donates a proton, it releases H⁺ ions into the solution. 2. **Defining Hydrated Proton**: - A hydrated proton refers to the H⁺ ion that is surrounded by water molecules. This occurs when an acid is dissolved in water. 3. **Formation of Hydrated Proton**: - When an acid like HCl is dissolved in water, it dissociates into H⁺ and Cl⁻ ions. The H⁺ ion then interacts with water molecules. - The H⁺ ion (proton) combines with a water molecule (H₂O) to form H₃O⁺, which is known as the hydronium ion. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - The options given are: - H₃O⁺ - H₃O₂⁺ - H₃O₄⁺ - H₄O₄⁺ - Among these, H₃O⁺ is the correct representation of a hydrated proton. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the hydrated proton can exist in water as H₃O⁺, which is the hydronium ion. ### Final Answer: The hydrated proton can exist in water as **H₃O⁺**. ---

To solve the question "Hydrated proton can exist in water as", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the concept of a hydrated proton. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Proton**: - A proton is represented as H⁺. In the context of acids, when an acid donates a proton, it releases H⁺ ions into the solution. 2. **Defining Hydrated Proton**: ...
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