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Which of the following salt will not pro...

Which of the following salt will not produce black ppt on passing `H_2S` through their aqueous salt solutions in desired medium?

A

`CuSO_4`

B

`PbCl_2`

C

`CdSO_4`

D

`NiCl_2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which salt will not produce a black precipitate when passing H₂S through their aqueous solutions, we can analyze each given salt one by one. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the salts**: The salts given are CuSO₄ (Copper sulfate), PbCl₂ (Lead chloride), CdSO₄ (Cadmium sulfate), and NiCl₂ (Nickel chloride). 2. **Understand the reaction with H₂S**: When hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) is passed through the aqueous solutions of these salts, it reacts to form metal sulfides. Some of these metal sulfides are known to produce black precipitates. 3. **Analyze each salt**: - **CuSO₄ (Copper sulfate)**: - Reaction: CuSO₄ + H₂S → CuS (s) + H₂SO₄ - CuS (Copper sulfide) is a black precipitate. - **PbCl₂ (Lead chloride)**: - Reaction: PbCl₂ + H₂S → PbS (s) + HCl - PbS (Lead sulfide) is also a black precipitate. - **CdSO₄ (Cadmium sulfate)**: - Reaction: CdSO₄ + H₂S → CdS (s) + H₂SO₄ - CdS (Cadmium sulfide) is a yellow precipitate, not black. - **NiCl₂ (Nickel chloride)**: - Reaction: NiCl₂ + H₂S → NiS (s) + HCl - NiS (Nickel sulfide) is a black precipitate. 4. **Conclusion**: Among the salts analyzed, CdSO₄ (Cadmium sulfate) does not produce a black precipitate; instead, it produces a yellow precipitate (CdS). ### Final Answer: The salt that will not produce a black precipitate on passing H₂S through its aqueous solution is **CdSO₄ (Cadmium sulfate)**.
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