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CH-=CHoverset(NH4Cl)underset(Cu2Cl2)rarr...

`CH-=CHoverset(NH_4Cl)underset(Cu_2Cl_2)rarr` product
product is:

A

`Cu-C-=C-Cu`

B

`CH_2=CH-C-=CH`

C

`Ch-=C-Cu`

D

`Cu-C-=C-NH_4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction of acetylene (CH≡CH) with ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) in the presence of cuprous chloride (Cu2Cl2), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants:** - The reactant is acetylene, which is represented as CH≡CH. This compound is an alkyne with a carbon-carbon triple bond. 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions:** - The reaction occurs in the presence of NH4Cl and Cu2Cl2. Here, NH4Cl acts as a source of ammonium ions, while Cu2Cl2 provides cuprous ions (Cu+). 3. **Reaction Mechanism:** - When acetylene (CH≡CH) reacts with cuprous chloride (CuCl) in the presence of ammonium chloride, it forms a complex known as copper(I) acetylide. - The reaction can be summarized as follows: \[ CH≡CH + NH4Cl + Cu2Cl2 \rightarrow CuC≡C Cu \] - In this reaction, each carbon atom of the triple bond in acetylene forms a bond with a copper atom, resulting in the product CuC≡C Cu. 4. **Identify the Product:** - The product formed from this reaction is copper(I) acetylide, represented as CuC≡C Cu. This indicates that both carbon atoms in the triple bond are bonded to copper atoms. 5. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the product of the reaction is CuC≡C Cu.
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