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If 1/a+1/(a-2b)+1/c+1/(c-2b)=0 and a,b,c...

If `1/a+1/(a-2b)+1/c+1/(c-2b)=0 and a,b,c` are not in A.P., then

A

a,b,c are in G.P

B

a,b/2,x are in A.P

C

a,b/2,c are in H.P

D

a,2b,c are in H.P

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the equation given and the conditions provided. The equation is: \[ \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{a - 2b} + \frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{c - 2b} = 0 \] We also know that \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are not in arithmetic progression (A.P.). ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We can rearrange the equation by grouping the terms: \[ \left( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{c} \right) + \left( \frac{1}{a - 2b} + \frac{1}{c - 2b} \right) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Finding a Common Denominator Next, we can find a common denominator for the first group and the second group: \[ \frac{c + a}{ac} + \frac{(c - 2b) + (a - 2b)}{(a - 2b)(c - 2b)} = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplifying the Second Group The second group simplifies to: \[ \frac{(a + c - 4b)}{(a - 2b)(c - 2b)} = 0 \] ### Step 4: Setting the Numerator to Zero For the entire expression to equal zero, the numerator must equal zero (since the denominators cannot be zero): \[ a + c - 4b = 0 \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging gives us: \[ a + c = 4b \] ### Step 6: Analyzing the Condition Since \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are not in arithmetic progression, we need to check the implications of \(a + c = 4b\). This suggests that \(b\) is the average of \(a\) and \(c\), which contradicts the condition that they are not in A.P. ### Step 7: Establishing Harmonic Progression From \(a + c = 4b\), we can express this in terms of harmonic progression. The condition can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{c} = \frac{2}{2b} \] This indicates that \(a\), \(2b\), and \(c\) are in harmonic progression (H.P.). ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that: \[ a, 2b, c \text{ are in HP.} \] ### Final Answer The correct option is that \(a, 2b, c\) are in harmonic progression. ---
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