Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
RNA is different from DNA because RNA co...

RNA is different from DNA because RNA contains

A

ribose sugar and thiamine

B

ribose sugar and uracil

C

deoxyribose sugar and thiamine

D

deoxyribose sugar and uracil

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "RNA is different from DNA because RNA contains," we need to analyze the components of RNA and DNA. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of RNA and DNA**: - RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) and DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) are both nucleic acids but have different structures and components. - RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. 2. **Examine the Nitrogenous Bases**: - RNA has four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). - DNA has four nitrogenous bases as well: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). 3. **Compare the Sugars**: - The sugar in RNA is ribose, which has one more oxygen atom than the sugar in DNA (deoxyribose). - Deoxyribose lacks one oxygen atom compared to ribose. 4. **Identify the Correct Option**: - The options provided are: - A) Ribose sugar and thiamine - B) Ribose sugar and uracil - C) Deoxyribose sugar and thiamine - D) Deoxyribose sugar and uracil - From our analysis, we know that RNA contains ribose sugar and uracil, while DNA contains deoxyribose and thymine. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is **B) Ribose sugar and uracil**.
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

RNA differs from DNA in nature of

DNA differs from RNA in having

Knowledge Check

  • DNA differs from RNA in the nature of

    A
    sugar alone
    B
    purines alone
    C
    sugar and pyrimidines
    D
    sugar and purines
  • The difference between RNA and DNA is because of :

    A
    sugar and base
    B
    sugar and phosphate
    C
    phosphate and base
    D
    sugar only
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    RNA mutates faster than DNA because

    DNA formed from RNA is

    DNA and RNA comprise of

    Name different types of RNA.

    What kind of sugars do DNA and-RNA contain?

    Mention different types of RNA. How does RNA differ from DNA? Explain.