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RNA is different from DNA because RNA co...

RNA is different from DNA because RNA contains

A

ribose sugar and thiamine

B

ribose sugar and uracil

C

deoxyribose sugar and thiamine

D

deoxyribose sugar and uracil

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "RNA is different from DNA because RNA contains," we need to analyze the components of RNA and DNA. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components of RNA and DNA**: - RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) and DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) are both nucleic acids but have different structures and components. - RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose. 2. **Examine the Nitrogenous Bases**: - RNA has four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). - DNA has four nitrogenous bases as well: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). 3. **Compare the Sugars**: - The sugar in RNA is ribose, which has one more oxygen atom than the sugar in DNA (deoxyribose). - Deoxyribose lacks one oxygen atom compared to ribose. 4. **Identify the Correct Option**: - The options provided are: - A) Ribose sugar and thiamine - B) Ribose sugar and uracil - C) Deoxyribose sugar and thiamine - D) Deoxyribose sugar and uracil - From our analysis, we know that RNA contains ribose sugar and uracil, while DNA contains deoxyribose and thymine. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer is **B) Ribose sugar and uracil**.
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