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Two coils A and B have 200 and 400 turns...

Two coils A and B have 200 and 400 turns respectively. A current of 1 A in coil A causes a flux per turn of `10^(-3)` Wb to link with A and a flux per turn of `0.8xx10^(-3)` Wb through B. the ratio of mutual inductance of A and B is

A

43955

B

1/1.6

C

1.6

D

1

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To find the ratio of the mutual inductance of coils A and B, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Number of turns in coil A, \( N_A = 200 \) - Number of turns in coil B, \( N_B = 400 \) - Flux per turn linked with coil A, \( \Phi_A = 10^{-3} \, \text{Wb} \) - Flux per turn linked with coil B, \( \Phi_B = 0.8 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{Wb} \) - Current in coil A, \( I_A = 1 \, \text{A} \) 2. **Calculate the Total Flux Linkage for Each Coil:** - Total flux linkage for coil A, \( \Psi_A = N_A \cdot \Phi_A = 200 \cdot 10^{-3} = 0.2 \, \text{Wb} \) - Total flux linkage for coil B, \( \Psi_B = N_B \cdot \Phi_B = 400 \cdot (0.8 \times 10^{-3}) = 0.32 \, \text{Wb} \) 3. **Determine Self-Inductance of Coil A:** - Self-inductance \( L_A \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ L_A = \frac{\Psi_A}{I_A} = \frac{0.2}{1} = 0.2 \, \text{H} \] 4. **Determine Mutual Inductance between Coils A and B:** - The mutual inductance \( M_{AB} \) is given by: \[ M_{AB} = \frac{\Psi_B}{I_A} = \frac{0.32}{1} = 0.32 \, \text{H} \] 5. **Calculate the Ratio of Mutual Inductance:** - The ratio of the mutual inductance of A and B is given by: \[ \frac{L_A}{M_{AB}} = \frac{0.2}{0.32} = \frac{20}{32} = \frac{5}{8} = 0.625 \] - To express this in a more common form, we can also express it as: \[ \frac{1}{1.6} \] ### Final Answer: The ratio of mutual inductance of A and B is \( \frac{1}{1.6} \).
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