Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The specific rate constant for a first o...

The specific rate constant for a first order reaction is `60xx10^(-4) sec^(-1)`. If the initial concentration of the reactant is `0.01mol L^(-1)`, the rate is

A

`60xx10^(-6)Msec^(-1)`

B

`36xx10^(-4)Msec^(-1)`

C

`60xx10^(-2)Msec^(-1)`

D

`36xx10^(-1)Msec^(-1)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to calculate the rate of a first-order reaction using the given specific rate constant and initial concentration of the reactant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values**: - Specific rate constant (k) = \(60 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{sec}^{-1}\) - Initial concentration of the reactant \([A]_0\) = \(0.01 \, \text{mol L}^{-1}\) 2. **Write the Rate Equation for a First-Order Reaction**: - The rate of a first-order reaction can be expressed as: \[ \text{Rate} = k \times [A]_0 \] where \(k\) is the specific rate constant and \([A]_0\) is the initial concentration of the reactant. 3. **Substitute the Given Values into the Rate Equation**: - Substitute \(k\) and \([A]_0\) into the equation: \[ \text{Rate} = (60 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{sec}^{-1}) \times (0.01 \, \text{mol L}^{-1}) \] 4. **Calculate the Rate**: - Perform the multiplication: \[ \text{Rate} = 60 \times 10^{-4} \times 0.01 \] \[ \text{Rate} = 60 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{sec}^{-1} \] \[ \text{Rate} = 6.0 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{sec}^{-1} \] 5. **Final Answer**: - The rate of the reaction is \(6.0 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{sec}^{-1}\).
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The specific rate constant for a first order reaction is 1 times 10^–3 sec^–1 . If the initial concentration of the reactant is 0.1 mole per litre the rate (in mol l^-1 sec^-1 ) is:

The specific rate constant of a first order reaction depends on the

The rate constant for a first order reaction is 5.0×10^(−4)s^(−1) .If initial concentration of reactant is 0.080 M, what is the half life of reaction?

The rate constant for a zero order reaction is 2xx10^(-2) mol L^(-1) sec^(-1) . If the concentration of the reactant after 25 sec is 0.5 M , the initial concentration must have been:

The rate constant of a first order reaction is 3 xx 10^(-6) per second. If the initial concentration is 0.10 M , the initial rate of reaction is

The rate for a first order reaction is 0.6932 xx 10^(-2) mol L^(-1) "min"^(-1) and the initial concentration of the reactants is 1M , T_(1//2) is equal to

The rate for a first order reaction is 0.6932 xx 10^(-2) mol L^(-1) "min"^(-1) and the initial concentration of the reactants is 1M , T_(1//2) is equal to

The rate first order reaction is 2.4 xx 10^(-3) mol L^(-1) s^(-1) , when the initial concentration is 0.2 mol L^(-1) . The rate constant is…………. .

The rate constant for a first order reaction is 60s^(-1) . How much time will it take to reduce the initial concentration of the reactant to its 1//10^(th) value?