Home
Class 14
MATHS
If the sum of the roots of the equation ...

If the sum of the roots of the equation `ax^(2) + bx + c =0` is equal to the sum of their squares. Then:

A

A) `a^(2) + b^(2) = c^(2)`

B

B) `a^(2) + b^(2) = a + b`

C

C) `ab + b^(2) = 2ac`

D

D) `ab - b^(2) = 2ac`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between the coefficients of the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) given that the sum of the roots is equal to the sum of their squares. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Roots**: Let the roots of the quadratic equation be \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). 2. **Sum of the Roots**: The sum of the roots can be expressed using Vieta's formulas: \[ \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a} \] 3. **Sum of the Squares of the Roots**: The sum of the squares of the roots can be expressed as: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = (\alpha + \beta)^2 - 2\alpha\beta \] Using Vieta's formulas again, we know that: \[ \alpha\beta = \frac{c}{a} \] Therefore, we can rewrite the sum of the squares as: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \left(-\frac{b}{a}\right)^2 - 2\left(\frac{c}{a}\right) \] Simplifying this gives: \[ \alpha^2 + \beta^2 = \frac{b^2}{a^2} - \frac{2c}{a} \] 4. **Set the Two Expressions Equal**: According to the problem, the sum of the roots is equal to the sum of their squares: \[ -\frac{b}{a} = \frac{b^2}{a^2} - \frac{2c}{a} \] 5. **Clear the Denominators**: Multiply through by \( a^2 \) to eliminate the denominators: \[ -ba = b^2 - 2ac \] 6. **Rearrange the Equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ b^2 + ab = 2ac \] 7. **Final Expression**: Thus, we have derived the relationship: \[ b^2 + ab - 2ac = 0 \] ### Conclusion: The relationship that holds true when the sum of the roots is equal to the sum of their squares is: \[ b^2 + ab = 2ac \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREV YEAR QUESTIONS|103 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF TRIANGLES

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREV YEAR QUESTION|30 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    PUNEET DOGRA|Exercise PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS|88 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The sum of the roots of the equation x^2+ px + q= 0 is equal to the sum of their squares, then

If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equations ax^(2) + bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals, then be (b^2)/(ac) + (bc)/(a^2) =

If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals,then prove that 2a^(2)c=c^(2)b+b^(2)a

If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the square of their reciprocals,then (a)/(c),(b)/(a) and (c)/(b) are in

If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals, show that bc^2,ca^2,ab^2 are in Arithmetic Progression (AP). It is well known that if any three consecutive terms, form a sequence, are such ttiat the difference between any two consecutive terms is same' then they are in AP.

If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 is equl to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals,then prove that (a)/(c),(b)/(a) and (c)/(b) are in H.P.

If the sum of the roots of the quadrati equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 is cqual to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals.Show that be ca ab are in A.P.

If the sum of the roots of the equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0 is equal to sum of the squares of their reciprocals,then bc^(2),ca^(2),ab^(2) are in

If the sum of the roots of the equation ax^2+bx+c=0 is equal to the sum of the reciprocal of their squares, then bc^2, ca^2 and ab^2 are in

PUNEET DOGRA-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS-PREV YEAR QUESTIONS
  1. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation x ^(2) - x + 3 =0, the...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If x^(2) - px + 4 gt 0 for all real values of x. then which one of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If the sum of the roots of the equation ax^(2) + bx + c =0 is equal t...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the roots of the equation x^(2) - nx + m = 0 differ by 1. then.

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of real roots of the equation x^(2)- 3 |x| + 2 = 0 is :

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If 2p +3q = 18 and 4p^(2) + 4pq - 3q^(2) - 36 = 0 them what is (2p + q...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In solving a prolem that reduces to a quadratic equation. One student ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If m and n are roots of the equation (x +p) (x + q) - k = 0. Then root...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Consider the following statements in respect of the given equation. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Every quadratic equation ax^(2) + bx + c = 0. where a. b c in R. a != ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If alpha, beta are roots of ax^(2) +bx +c = 0 and alpha +h. beta + h ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If alpha and beta are the roots the equations ax^(2) +bx + c = 0, wher...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The roots of the equation 2a^(2) x^(2) - 2abx + b^(2) = 0. When a lt 0...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The quadratic equation x^(2) + bx + 4 = 0 will have real roots if.

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation x^(2) -x + 2 =0, then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What is the difference in the roots of the equation x^(2) - 10x + 9 = ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If alpha and beta are the roots of the equation ax^(2) + bx + b = 0. T...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The roots of the equation x^(2) - 8x + 16 = 0.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If a and b are rational and b is not perect square. Then the quadratic...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. How many real roots of the equations x^(2) + 3|x| +2 = 0 have ?

    Text Solution

    |