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If `alpha and beta` roots of the equation `x^(2) + bx + c = 0` then what is the value of `alpha^(-1) + beta^(-1)` ?

A

`-(b)/(c )`

B

`(b)/(c )`

C

`(c )/(b)`

D

`-(c )/(b)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} \) given that \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are the roots of the quadratic equation \( x^2 + bx + c = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use the relationship of roots From Vieta's formulas, we know: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{1} = -b \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{1} = c \) ### Step 2: Express \( \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} \) We can rewrite \( \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} \) using the formula: \[ \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} = \frac{1}{\alpha} + \frac{1}{\beta} = \frac{\beta + \alpha}{\alpha \beta} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values from Vieta's formulas Now, substituting the values we found from Vieta's: \[ \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} = \frac{\alpha + \beta}{\alpha \beta} = \frac{-b}{c} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} \) is: \[ \alpha^{-1} + \beta^{-1} = -\frac{b}{c} \] ### Final Answer The answer is \( -\frac{b}{c} \). ---
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