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The number of ways in which 3 holiday ti...

The number of ways in which 3 holiday tickets can be given to 20 employees of an organization if each employee is eligible for any one or more of the tickets, is

A

1140

B

3420

C

6840

D

8000

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of distributing 3 holiday tickets among 20 employees, where each employee can receive one or more tickets, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We need to distribute 3 identical holiday tickets to 20 employees. Each employee can receive any number of tickets, including none. ### Step 2: Determine the Choices for Each Ticket Since each of the 3 tickets can be given to any of the 20 employees, we need to consider the choices available for each ticket. - For Ticket 1, there are 20 choices (any of the 20 employees). - For Ticket 2, there are again 20 choices. - For Ticket 3, there are also 20 choices. ### Step 3: Calculate the Total Number of Ways Since the choices for each ticket are independent, we can multiply the number of choices for each ticket together: \[ \text{Total Ways} = \text{Choices for Ticket 1} \times \text{Choices for Ticket 2} \times \text{Choices for Ticket 3} \] Substituting the values we found: \[ \text{Total Ways} = 20 \times 20 \times 20 \] ### Step 4: Perform the Calculation Now, we calculate \(20 \times 20 \times 20\): \[ 20 \times 20 = 400 \] \[ 400 \times 20 = 8000 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Therefore, the total number of ways to distribute the 3 holiday tickets among the 20 employees is **8000**.
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