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The number of permutations that can be f...

The number of permutations that can be formed from all the letters of the word 'BASEBALL' is `:`

A

540

B

1260

C

3780

D

5040

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of permutations that can be formed from all the letters of the word "BASEBALL", we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the letters and their frequencies The word "BASEBALL" consists of the following letters: - B: 2 - A: 2 - S: 1 - E: 1 - L: 2 ### Step 2: Calculate the total number of letters Count the total number of letters in the word "BASEBALL": - Total letters = 2 (B) + 2 (A) + 1 (S) + 1 (E) + 2 (L) = 8 letters ### Step 3: Use the formula for permutations of multiset The formula for the number of permutations of a multiset is given by: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2! \times n_3! \times \ldots} \] where \( n \) is the total number of items, and \( n_1, n_2, n_3, \ldots \) are the frequencies of the repeated items. ### Step 4: Apply the formula In our case: - \( n = 8 \) (total letters) - The frequencies are: - B: 2 - A: 2 - S: 1 - E: 1 - L: 2 Thus, we can write: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{8!}{2! \times 2! \times 1! \times 1! \times 2!} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the factorials Now we calculate the factorials: - \( 8! = 40320 \) - \( 2! = 2 \) - \( 1! = 1 \) Substituting these values into the formula: \[ \text{Number of permutations} = \frac{40320}{2 \times 2 \times 1 \times 1 \times 2} = \frac{40320}{8} \] ### Step 6: Perform the division Now, we perform the division: \[ \frac{40320}{8} = 5040 \] ### Final Answer The number of permutations that can be formed from all the letters of the word "BASEBALL" is **5040**. ---
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