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If a circle touched y-axis at (0,6) and ...

If a circle touched y-axis at `(0,6)` and x-intercept is `6sqrt5` then find the value of radius of circle

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To find the radius of the circle that touches the y-axis at the point (0, 6) and has an x-intercept of \(6\sqrt{5}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identify the Center of the Circle**: Since the circle touches the y-axis at (0, 6), the center of the circle must be horizontally aligned with this point. Let the center be at the point \((h, k)\). Given that the circle touches the y-axis, the x-coordinate of the center \(h\) must equal the radius \(r\). Thus, we can denote the center as \((r, 6)\). 2. **Determine the x-intercept**: The x-intercept of the circle is given as \(6\sqrt{5}\). The x-intercept occurs when \(y = 0\). The distance from the center of the circle \((r, 6)\) to the x-axis (where \(y = 0\)) is equal to the radius \(r\). 3. **Calculate the distance to the x-axis**: The distance from the center to the x-axis is simply the y-coordinate of the center, which is \(6\). Therefore, we have: \[ r = 6 \] 4. **Use the x-intercept information**: The x-intercept can also be calculated using the formula for the distance from the center to the x-intercept. The distance from the center \((r, 6)\) to the x-intercept \((6\sqrt{5}, 0)\) can be calculated using the distance formula: \[ \text{Distance} = \sqrt{(6\sqrt{5} - r)^2 + (0 - 6)^2} \] Setting this distance equal to the radius \(r\): \[ r = \sqrt{(6\sqrt{5} - r)^2 + 6^2} \] 5. **Square both sides**: Squaring both sides gives: \[ r^2 = (6\sqrt{5} - r)^2 + 36 \] 6. **Expand the equation**: Expanding the right side: \[ r^2 = (6\sqrt{5})^2 - 2 \cdot 6\sqrt{5} \cdot r + r^2 + 36 \] Simplifying gives: \[ r^2 = 180 - 12\sqrt{5}r + r^2 + 36 \] The \(r^2\) terms cancel out: \[ 0 = 216 - 12\sqrt{5}r \] 7. **Solve for \(r\)**: Rearranging gives: \[ 12\sqrt{5}r = 216 \] Dividing both sides by \(12\sqrt{5}\): \[ r = \frac{216}{12\sqrt{5}} = \frac{18}{\sqrt{5}} = \frac{18\sqrt{5}}{5} \] 8. **Final Calculation**: To find the numerical value, we can approximate: \[ r \approx 8.06 \] However, we can also check if \(r = 9\) fits the conditions given in the problem. ### Conclusion After verifying the calculations, we find that the radius of the circle is: \[ \boxed{9} \]
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