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If a,b and c are three positive numbers ...

If a,b and c are three positive numbers in an arithmetic progression, then :

A

`ac gt b^(2)`

B

`b^(2) gt a+c`

C

`ab+bc le2ac`

D

`ab+bcge2ac`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between three positive numbers \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) that are in arithmetic progression (AP). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Arithmetic Progression**: - If \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in arithmetic progression, by definition, the middle term \( b \) is the average of the other two terms. This can be expressed mathematically as: \[ b = \frac{a + c}{2} \] 2. **Reciprocal Relationship**: - It is given that if \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in AP, then their reciprocals \( \frac{1}{a} \), \( \frac{1}{b} \), and \( \frac{1}{c} \) are in harmonic progression (HP). 3. **Finding the Harmonic Mean**: - The harmonic mean (HM) of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) can be expressed as: \[ b = \frac{2ac}{a + c} \] 4. **Inequality Relation**: - From the properties of means, we know that the arithmetic mean is always greater than or equal to the harmonic mean: \[ \frac{a + c}{2} \geq \frac{2ac}{a + c} \] 5. **Cross Multiplication**: - To eliminate the fractions, we can cross-multiply: \[ (a + c)^2 \geq 4ac \] 6. **Expanding and Rearranging**: - Expanding the left side gives: \[ a^2 + 2ac + c^2 \geq 4ac \] - Rearranging this inequality results in: \[ a^2 - 2ac + c^2 \geq 0 \] 7. **Factoring**: - The left-hand side can be factored as: \[ (a - c)^2 \geq 0 \] - This inequality holds true since the square of any real number is non-negative. 8. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, we conclude that if \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in arithmetic progression, then the relation \( ab + bc \geq 2ac \) holds true. ### Final Relation: Thus, the required condition is: \[ ab + bc \geq 2ac \]
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PUNEET DOGRA-SEQUENCE AND SERIES-PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS
  1. If a,b and c are three positive numbers in an arithmetic progression, ...

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  2. Let a,b,c be in AP and k ne 0 be a real number. Which of following cor...

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  3. How many two digit numbers are divisible by 4 ? (a)21 (b)22 (c)24 ...

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  4. Let s(n) be the sum of the first n terms of an AP. If S(2n)=3n+14n^(2)...

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  5. How many two digit numbers are divisible by 4 ? (a)21 (b)22 (c)24 ...

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  6. What is the value of 1-2+3-4+5- . . . .+101 ?

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  7. If the sum of first n terms of a series in (n+12). Then what is its th...

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  8. A geometric progression (GP) consists of 200 terms. If the sum of odd ...

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  9. Let m and n (m<n) be the roots of the equation x^(2)-16x+39=0. If four...

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  10. What is n^(th) term of the sequence 25,-125,625,-3125, . . .?

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  11. The number 1,5 and 25 can be three terms (not necessarily consecutive)...

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  12. The sum of (p+q)^(th) and (p-q)^(th) terms of an AP equal to

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  13. If a,b,c are in AP or GP or HP. Then (a-b)/(b-c) is equal to:

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  14. If the second term of GP is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, ...

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  15. Let T, be the rth term of an A.P. for r = 1, 2, 3 … if the some positi...

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  16. The sum of the series 3-1+(1)/(3)-(1)/(9)+ . . . .oo Is equal to: (a...

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  17. If an infinite GP has the first term x and the sum 5, then which one o...

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  18. The third term of a GP is 3. what is the product of the first 5 terms ...

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  19. What is the sum of all two digit numbers which when divided by 3 leave...

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  20. If x, 3/2, z are in AP, x, 3, z are in GP, then which of the following...

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  21. If x=1-y+y^(2)-y^(3)+ up to infinite terms where |y| lt1, then which o...

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