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If the 10th term of a GP is 9 and 4^(th)...

If the 10th term of a GP is 9 and `4^(th)` term is 4, then what is its `7^(th)` term ?

A

6

B

14

C

`27//14`

D

`57//15`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the 7th term of the geometric progression (GP), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the terms of the GP In a GP, the nth term can be expressed as: \[ T_n = A \cdot R^{(n-1)} \] where \( A \) is the first term, \( R \) is the common ratio, and \( n \) is the term number. ### Step 2: Write down the equations for the given terms From the problem, we know: - The 10th term \( T_{10} = 9 \) can be expressed as: \[ T_{10} = A \cdot R^{9} = 9 \] (Equation 1) - The 4th term \( T_{4} = 4 \) can be expressed as: \[ T_{4} = A \cdot R^{3} = 4 \] (Equation 2) ### Step 3: Divide Equation 1 by Equation 2 To eliminate \( A \) and find \( R \), we can divide Equation 1 by Equation 2: \[ \frac{A \cdot R^{9}}{A \cdot R^{3}} = \frac{9}{4} \] This simplifies to: \[ R^{6} = \frac{9}{4} \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( R \) Taking the sixth root of both sides: \[ R = \left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^{\frac{1}{6}} = \frac{3^{1/3}}{2^{1/3}} = \frac{3^{1/3}}{2^{1/3}} = \frac{3^{1/3}}{2^{1/3}} = \frac{3^{1/3}}{2^{1/3}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( R \) back into Equation 2 to find \( A \) Now, substitute \( R \) back into Equation 2 to find \( A \): \[ A \cdot R^{3} = 4 \] Substituting \( R^{3} \): \[ A \cdot \left(\frac{9}{4}\right)^{\frac{1}{2}} = 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ A \cdot \frac{3}{2} = 4 \] Thus: \[ A = \frac{4 \cdot 2}{3} = \frac{8}{3} \] ### Step 6: Find the 7th term Now we can find the 7th term \( T_{7} \): \[ T_{7} = A \cdot R^{6} \] Substituting the values of \( A \) and \( R^{6} \): \[ T_{7} = \frac{8}{3} \cdot \frac{9}{4} = \frac{8 \cdot 9}{3 \cdot 4} = \frac{72}{12} = 6 \] ### Final Answer The 7th term of the GP is \( 6 \). ---
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PUNEET DOGRA-SEQUENCE AND SERIES-PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS
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