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What angle does the line segment joining...

What angle does the line segment joining (5 , 2) and (6 , -15) subtend at (0 ,0) ?

A

`(pi)/(6)`

B

`(pi)/(4)`

C

`(pi)/(2)`

D

`(3pi)/(4)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angle that the line segment joining the points (5, 2) and (6, -15) subtends at the origin (0, 0), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slopes of the lines First, we need to find the slopes of the lines joining the points (5, 2) and (0, 0), and (6, -15) and (0, 0). 1. **Slope of line joining (5, 2) and (0, 0)**: \[ m_1 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{2 - 0}{5 - 0} = \frac{2}{5} \] 2. **Slope of line joining (6, -15) and (0, 0)**: \[ m_2 = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{-15 - 0}{6 - 0} = \frac{-15}{6} = -\frac{5}{2} \] ### Step 2: Use the formula for the angle between two lines The angle \( \theta \) between two lines with slopes \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) can be found using the formula: \[ \tan(\theta) = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] ### Step 3: Substitute the slopes into the formula Substituting \( m_1 = \frac{2}{5} \) and \( m_2 = -\frac{5}{2} \): \[ \tan(\theta) = \left| \frac{\frac{2}{5} - \left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)}{1 + \frac{2}{5} \cdot \left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)} \right| \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression 1. **Numerator**: \[ \frac{2}{5} + \frac{5}{2} = \frac{2 \cdot 2 + 5 \cdot 5}{5 \cdot 2} = \frac{4 + 25}{10} = \frac{29}{10} \] 2. **Denominator**: \[ 1 + \frac{2}{5} \cdot \left(-\frac{5}{2}\right) = 1 - 1 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Analyze the result Since the denominator is 0, this implies that \( \tan(\theta) \) approaches infinity. This situation occurs when \( \theta = \frac{\pi}{2} \) radians. ### Conclusion Thus, the angle \( \theta \) that the line segment joining (5, 2) and (6, -15) subtends at the origin (0, 0) is: \[ \theta = \frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Final Answer The angle is \( \frac{\pi}{2} \) radians. ---
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PUNEET DOGRA-POINT & LINE -PREV YEAR QUESTIONS
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  2. A point P moves such that its distances from (1 , 2) and (-2 , 3) are ...

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  9. What is the perpendicular distance of the point (x , y) from X-axis ?

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  10. The equation of a straight line which makes an angle 45° with the x-ax...

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