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The arithmetic mean of 4 numbers is 15. ...

The arithmetic mean of 4 numbers is 15. The arithmetic mean of another 6 numbers is 12. What is the arithmetic mean of the combined 10numbers?
(a)12.2
(b)12.8
(c)13.2
(d)13.8

A

12.2

B

12.8

C

13.2

D

13.8

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the arithmetic mean of the combined 10 numbers, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the sum of the first group of numbers The arithmetic mean of the first group of 4 numbers is given as 15. We can use the formula for the mean, which is: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of numbers}}{\text{Number of observations}} \] Rearranging the formula to find the sum gives us: \[ \text{Sum} = \text{Mean} \times \text{Number of observations} \] For the first group: \[ \text{Sum}_1 = 15 \times 4 = 60 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the sum of the second group of numbers The arithmetic mean of the second group of 6 numbers is given as 12. Using the same formula: \[ \text{Sum}_2 = 12 \times 6 = 72 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the total sum of all numbers Now, we can find the total sum of all 10 numbers by adding the sums of both groups: \[ \text{Total Sum} = \text{Sum}_1 + \text{Sum}_2 = 60 + 72 = 132 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the arithmetic mean of the combined numbers Finally, we can find the arithmetic mean of the combined 10 numbers using the formula: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Total Sum}}{\text{Total Number of Observations}} = \frac{132}{10} = 13.2 \] Thus, the arithmetic mean of the combined 10 numbers is **13.2**. ### Answer: (c) 13.2 ---
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