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if 4x-5y+33=0 and 20x-9y=107 are two lin...

if 4x-5y+33=0 and 20x-9y=107 are two lines of regression, then what are the values of `barx` and `bary` respectively

A

12and18

B

18and12

C

13and17

D

17and13

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The correct Answer is:
To find the values of \( \bar{x} \) and \( \bar{y} \) from the given regression lines, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the equations We have two regression equations: 1. \( 4x - 5y + 33 = 0 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 20x - 9y - 107 = 0 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 2: Rearrange Equation 1 Rearranging Equation 1 gives us: \[ 4x - 5y = -33 \] Let’s denote this as Equation 1. ### Step 3: Rearrange Equation 2 Rearranging Equation 2 gives us: \[ 20x - 9y = 107 \] Let’s denote this as Equation 2. ### Step 4: Multiply Equation 1 To eliminate \( x \), we can multiply Equation 1 by 5: \[ 5(4x - 5y) = 5(-33) \] This simplifies to: \[ 20x - 25y = -165 \] Let’s denote this as Equation 3. ### Step 5: Add Equation 2 and Equation 3 Now we will add Equation 2 and Equation 3: \[ (20x - 9y) + (20x - 25y) = 107 - 165 \] This simplifies to: \[ 20x - 9y - 20x + 25y = -58 \] The \( 20x \) terms cancel out: \[ 16y = -58 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( y \) Now, we can solve for \( y \): \[ y = \frac{-58}{16} = -3.625 \] ### Step 7: Substitute \( y \) back into Equation 1 Now we will substitute \( y \) back into Equation 1 to find \( x \): \[ 4x - 5(-3.625) + 33 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 18.125 + 33 = 0 \] \[ 4x + 51.125 = 0 \] Now, solving for \( x \): \[ 4x = -51.125 \] \[ x = \frac{-51.125}{4} = -12.78125 \] ### Final Values Thus, the values of \( \bar{x} \) and \( \bar{y} \) are: - \( \bar{x} = -12.78125 \) - \( \bar{y} = -3.625 \)
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