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The domain of the function sqrt((2-x)(x-...

The domain of the function `sqrt((2-x)(x-3))`

A

`(0,infty)`

B

`(0,infty)`

C

[2,3]

D

-2.3

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The correct Answer is:
To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{(2-x)(x-3)} \), we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative. This means we need to solve the inequality: \[ (2-x)(x-3) \geq 0 \] ### Step 1: Identify the critical points To find the critical points, we set the expression equal to zero: \[ (2-x)(x-3) = 0 \] This gives us two critical points: 1. \( 2 - x = 0 \) → \( x = 2 \) 2. \( x - 3 = 0 \) → \( x = 3 \) ### Step 2: Test intervals around the critical points The critical points divide the number line into three intervals: 1. \( (-\infty, 2) \) 2. \( [2, 3] \) 3. \( (3, \infty) \) We will test a point from each interval to determine where the expression is non-negative. - **Interval 1: \( (-\infty, 2) \)** Choose \( x = 1 \): \[ (2-1)(1-3) = 1 \cdot (-2) = -2 \quad (\text{negative}) \] - **Interval 2: \( [2, 3] \)** Choose \( x = 2.5 \): \[ (2-2.5)(2.5-3) = (-0.5)(-0.5) = 0.25 \quad (\text{positive}) \] - **Interval 3: \( (3, \infty) \)** Choose \( x = 4 \): \[ (2-4)(4-3) = (-2)(1) = -2 \quad (\text{negative}) \] ### Step 3: Determine where the expression is non-negative From our tests, we find: - The expression is negative in the interval \( (-\infty, 2) \). - The expression is positive in the interval \( [2, 3] \). - The expression is negative in the interval \( (3, \infty) \). ### Step 4: Include the endpoints Since the square root function is defined for zero, we include the endpoints \( x = 2 \) and \( x = 3 \) where the expression equals zero. ### Conclusion The domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{(2-x)(x-3)} \) is: \[ \text{Domain: } [2, 3] \]
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