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Questions on Microscopic Form of Ohms La...

Questions on Microscopic Form of Ohms Law #!#Examples on Current density and Drift velocity concept

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a. A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of non - uniform cross section. State which of the quantities i.e., current density, electric field, and drift velocity, current density, electric field, and drift velcoity remain constant? b. A steady current passes through a cylindrical conductor. Is there an electorn field inside the conductor?

A : When a steady current flows through a conductor of non - uniform cross-section , the current density , electric field and drift velcoity do not remain constant. R : For a constant current the current density electric field and drift velocity are inversely proportional to cross - sectional area.

If A is the area of cross section of conductor, e be the charge on the electrons, n be the number of electrons per unit volume and J be the current density then drift velocity of electrons is

Define the term 'drift velocity' of electrons in a current carrying conductor. Obtain the relationship between the current density and the drift velocity of electrons.