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The value of ((3)/(5) + (1)/(5)-(3)/(10)...

The value of `((3)/(5) + (1)/(5)-(3)/(10)) xx ((36)/(45) div (16)/(5))` is

A

`1/8`

B

`1/(20)`

C

`(32)/(25)`

D

`(64)/(125)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \(\left(\frac{3}{5} + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{3}{10}\right) \times \left(\frac{36}{45} \div \frac{16}{5}\right)\), we will break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Solve the first part of the expression inside the brackets We start with: \[ \frac{3}{5} + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{3}{10} \] Since \(\frac{3}{5}\) and \(\frac{1}{5}\) have the same denominator, we can add them directly: \[ \frac{3 + 1}{5} = \frac{4}{5} \] Now we subtract \(\frac{3}{10}\). To do this, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 5 and 10 is 10. We convert \(\frac{4}{5}\) to have a denominator of 10: \[ \frac{4}{5} = \frac{4 \times 2}{5 \times 2} = \frac{8}{10} \] Now we can perform the subtraction: \[ \frac{8}{10} - \frac{3}{10} = \frac{8 - 3}{10} = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 2: Solve the second part of the expression Next, we need to solve: \[ \frac{36}{45} \div \frac{16}{5} \] Dividing by a fraction is the same as multiplying by its reciprocal: \[ \frac{36}{45} \times \frac{5}{16} \] Now we can simplify before multiplying. The greatest common divisor of 36 and 45 is 9, so: \[ \frac{36 \div 9}{45 \div 9} = \frac{4}{5} \] Now we multiply: \[ \frac{4}{5} \times \frac{5}{16} = \frac{4 \times 5}{5 \times 16} \] The 5s cancel out: \[ = \frac{4}{16} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 3: Combine the results from Step 1 and Step 2 Now we multiply the results from Step 1 and Step 2: \[ \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1 \times 1}{2 \times 4} = \frac{1}{8} \] ### Final Answer The value of the expression \(\left(\frac{3}{5} + \frac{1}{5} - \frac{3}{10}\right) \times \left(\frac{36}{45} \div \frac{16}{5}\right)\) is: \[ \frac{1}{8} \]
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