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The rate on which the amount of Rs 17,50...

The rate on which the amount of Rs 17,500 on simple interest for 2 years will be Rs 19,250:

A

12`1//2 %`

B

`10 %`

C

`7 ""1//2%`

D

`5%`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the rate of interest on a principal amount of Rs 17,500 that grows to Rs 19,250 in 2 years using simple interest, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Principal (P) = Rs 17,500 - Amount (A) = Rs 19,250 - Time (T) = 2 years ### Step 2: Calculate the Simple Interest (SI) To find the simple interest, we use the formula: \[ \text{SI} = A - P \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{SI} = 19,250 - 17,500 = 1,750 \] ### Step 3: Use the Simple Interest formula The formula for simple interest is: \[ \text{SI} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] Where: - SI = Simple Interest - P = Principal - R = Rate of interest (which we need to find) - T = Time in years ### Step 4: Substitute the known values into the formula We know: - SI = 1,750 - P = 17,500 - T = 2 years So, substituting these values into the formula: \[ 1,750 = \frac{17,500 \times R \times 2}{100} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 100: \[ 1,750 \times 100 = 17,500 \times R \times 2 \] \[ 175,000 = 35,000R \] ### Step 6: Solve for R Now, divide both sides by 35,000 to find R: \[ R = \frac{175,000}{35,000} \] \[ R = 5 \] ### Step 7: Conclusion The rate of interest is: \[ R = 5\% \]
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