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Two numbers 11284 and 7655, when divided...

Two numbers 11284 and 7655, when divided by a certain number of three digits, leaves the same remainder. The sum of digits of such a three-digit number is

A

a) 8

B

b) 9

C

c) 10

D

d) 11

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step-by-step, we need to find a three-digit number that leaves the same remainder when dividing the two numbers, 11284 and 7655. Here’s how we can approach the solution: ### Step 1: Find the Difference First, we calculate the difference between the two numbers: \[ 11284 - 7655 = 3629 \] ### Step 2: Find the Factors of the Difference Next, we need to find the factors of 3629. A number that leaves the same remainder when dividing both 11284 and 7655 must be a factor of their difference. ### Step 3: Check for Factors We will check for factors of 3629. We start by checking divisibility by smaller prime numbers: - **1**: 3629 is divisible by 1. - **2**: 3629 is odd, so it is not divisible by 2. - **3**: The sum of the digits (3 + 6 + 2 + 9 = 20) is not divisible by 3, so 3629 is not divisible by 3. - **4**: The last two digits (29) do not form a number divisible by 4, so it is not divisible by 4. - **5**: 3629 does not end in 0 or 5, so it is not divisible by 5. - **7**: \(3629 \div 7 \approx 518.43\) (not a whole number). - **11**: \(3629 \div 11 \approx 329.91\) (not a whole number). - **19**: \(3629 \div 19 = 191\) (this is a whole number). ### Step 4: Identify the Three-Digit Factor From our calculations, we find that 191 is a factor of 3629. Since 191 is a three-digit number, it is a candidate for our solution. ### Step 5: Calculate the Sum of the Digits Now, we need to find the sum of the digits of the number 191: \[ 1 + 9 + 1 = 11 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the sum of the digits of the three-digit number is: \[ \text{Sum of digits} = 11 \]
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-NUMBER SYSTEM-TEST YOURSELF
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