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The least number, which is to be added t...

The least number, which is to be added to the greatest number of 4 digits so that the sum may be divisible by 345, is

A

a) 50

B

b) 6

C

c) 60

D

d) 5

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the least number that needs to be added to the greatest 4-digit number so that the sum is divisible by 345, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the greatest 4-digit number The greatest 4-digit number is 9999. ### Step 2: Divide the greatest 4-digit number by 345 We need to find the remainder when 9999 is divided by 345. Perform the division: \[ 9999 \div 345 \] Calculating this gives: - The quotient is approximately 28 (since \(345 \times 28 = 9660\)). - Now, we calculate the remainder: \[ 9999 - 9660 = 339 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the least number to be added To make the sum divisible by 345, we need to add a number that will eliminate the remainder. Since the remainder is 339, we can find the least number to be added by subtracting the remainder from 345: \[ 345 - 339 = 6 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the least number that needs to be added to 9999 to make it divisible by 345 is **6**. ---
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