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From a point on circular track 5 km long A, B and C started running in the same direction at the same time with speed of `2(1)/(2)` km per hour, 3 km per hour and 2 km per hour respectively . Then on the starting point all three will meet again after

A

30 hours

B

6 hours

C

10 hours

D

15 hours

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of when A, B, and C will meet again at the starting point on a circular track of 5 km, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the speeds of A, B, and C - A's speed = 2.5 km/h - B's speed = 3 km/h - C's speed = 2 km/h ### Step 2: Calculate the time taken by each runner to complete one lap Using the formula: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] For A: \[ T_A = \frac{5 \text{ km}}{2.5 \text{ km/h}} = 2 \text{ hours} \] For B: \[ T_B = \frac{5 \text{ km}}{3 \text{ km/h}} = \frac{5}{3} \text{ hours} \] For C: \[ T_C = \frac{5 \text{ km}}{2 \text{ km/h}} = 2.5 \text{ hours} \] ### Step 3: Find the least common multiple (LCM) of the times The times we have are: - \( T_A = 2 \) hours - \( T_B = \frac{5}{3} \) hours - \( T_C = 2.5 \) hours To find the LCM, we first convert all times to a common fraction: - \( T_A = 2 = \frac{6}{3} \) - \( T_B = \frac{5}{3} \) - \( T_C = 2.5 = \frac{5}{2} = \frac{15}{6} \) Now, we need to find the LCM of the numerators (6, 5, 15) and the GCD of the denominators (3, 3, 2). ### Step 4: Calculate the LCM of the numerators - LCM of 6, 5, and 15 = 30 ### Step 5: Calculate the GCD of the denominators - GCD of 3, 3, and 2 = 1 ### Step 6: Calculate the overall LCM The overall LCM is given by: \[ \text{LCM} = \frac{\text{LCM of numerators}}{\text{GCD of denominators}} = \frac{30}{1} = 30 \text{ hours} \] ### Conclusion All three runners will meet again at the starting point after **30 hours**. ---
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