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The H.C.F. of two numbers is 8. Which o...

The H.C.F. of two numbers is 8. Which one of the following can never be their L.C.M . ?

A

24

B

48

C

56

D

60

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine which of the given options can never be the LCM of two numbers when their HCF is 8. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding HCF and LCM**: - The HCF (Highest Common Factor) of two numbers is the largest number that divides both of them. In this case, the HCF is 8. - The LCM (Least Common Multiple) is the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers. 2. **Identifying the Form of the Numbers**: - Since the HCF is 8, both numbers must be multiples of 8. We can express the two numbers as: - Number 1 = 8a - Number 2 = 8b - Here, 'a' and 'b' are integers that have no common factors other than 1 (since 8 is the common factor). 3. **Finding the LCM**: - The formula for LCM in terms of HCF is: \[ \text{LCM} = \frac{\text{Number 1} \times \text{Number 2}}{\text{HCF}} \] - Substituting the expressions for Number 1 and Number 2: \[ \text{LCM} = \frac{(8a) \times (8b)}{8} = 8ab \] - This shows that the LCM must also be a multiple of 8. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - We need to check which of the given options is not a multiple of 8. - Let's evaluate the options: - **Option 1: 24** - \( 24 = 8 \times 3 \) (multiple of 8) - **Option 2: 48** - \( 48 = 8 \times 6 \) (multiple of 8) - **Option 3: 56** - \( 56 = 8 \times 7 \) (multiple of 8) - **Option 4: 60** - \( 60 \div 8 = 7.5 \) (not a multiple of 8) 5. **Conclusion**: - The only number that is not a multiple of 8 is 60. Therefore, 60 can never be the LCM of two numbers whose HCF is 8. ### Final Answer: 60 can never be their LCM.
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