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If sqrt(3) = 1.7321, the value of sqrt(1...

If `sqrt(3)` = 1.7321, the value of `sqrt(192) - (1)/(2) sqrt(48) - sqrt(75)`, correct to 3 places of decimal, is

A

8.661

B

4.331

C

1.7321

D

-1.732

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( \sqrt{192} - \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{48} - \sqrt{75} \) given that \( \sqrt{3} = 1.7321 \), we will simplify each term step by step. ### Step 1: Simplify \( \sqrt{192} \) We can express \( 192 \) as \( 64 \times 3 \): \[ \sqrt{192} = \sqrt{64 \times 3} = \sqrt{64} \times \sqrt{3} = 8\sqrt{3} \] **Hint:** Factor the number under the square root into perfect squares to simplify. ### Step 2: Simplify \( \sqrt{48} \) We can express \( 48 \) as \( 16 \times 3 \): \[ \sqrt{48} = \sqrt{16 \times 3} = \sqrt{16} \times \sqrt{3} = 4\sqrt{3} \] **Hint:** Look for perfect squares that can be factored out of the number under the square root. ### Step 3: Simplify \( \sqrt{75} \) We can express \( 75 \) as \( 25 \times 3 \): \[ \sqrt{75} = \sqrt{25 \times 3} = \sqrt{25} \times \sqrt{3} = 5\sqrt{3} \] **Hint:** Again, factor into perfect squares to simplify the square root. ### Step 4: Substitute back into the expression Now we can substitute the simplified forms back into the original expression: \[ \sqrt{192} - \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{48} - \sqrt{75} = 8\sqrt{3} - \frac{1}{2}(4\sqrt{3}) - 5\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Calculating \( \frac{1}{2}(4\sqrt{3}) \): \[ \frac{1}{2}(4\sqrt{3}) = 2\sqrt{3} \] Now substitute this back into the expression: \[ 8\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{3} - 5\sqrt{3} \] Combine the terms: \[ (8 - 2 - 5)\sqrt{3} = 1\sqrt{3} = \sqrt{3} \] ### Step 6: Substitute the value of \( \sqrt{3} \) Now we substitute \( \sqrt{3} = 1.7321 \): \[ \sqrt{3} = 1.7321 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the expression \( \sqrt{192} - \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{48} - \sqrt{75} \) is: \[ 1.7321 \] ### Rounding to 3 decimal places: The final answer rounded to three decimal places is: \[ \text{Answer} = 1.732 \]
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