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If sqrt(0.05 xx 0.5 xx a) = 0.5 xx 0.05 ...

If `sqrt(0.05 xx 0.5 xx a) = 0.5 xx 0.05 xx sqrt(b)`, then `(a)/(b)` is equal to

A

0.0025

B

0.025

C

0.25

D

0.00025

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \sqrt{0.05 \times 0.5 \times a} = 0.5 \times 0.05 \times \sqrt{b} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify both sides of the equation Starting with the left-hand side: \[ \sqrt{0.05 \times 0.5 \times a} \] We can calculate \( 0.05 \times 0.5 \): \[ 0.05 \times 0.5 = 0.025 \] So, the left-hand side becomes: \[ \sqrt{0.025 \times a} \] Now, for the right-hand side: \[ 0.5 \times 0.05 \times \sqrt{b} \] Calculating \( 0.5 \times 0.05 \): \[ 0.5 \times 0.05 = 0.025 \] Thus, the right-hand side simplifies to: \[ 0.025 \times \sqrt{b} \] ### Step 2: Set the simplified expressions equal to each other Now we have: \[ \sqrt{0.025 \times a} = 0.025 \times \sqrt{b} \] ### Step 3: Square both sides to eliminate the square root Squaring both sides gives: \[ 0.025 \times a = (0.025 \times \sqrt{b})^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 0.025 \times a = 0.025^2 \times b \] ### Step 4: Substitute the value of \( 0.025^2 \) Calculating \( 0.025^2 \): \[ 0.025^2 = 0.000625 \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 0.025 \times a = 0.000625 \times b \] ### Step 5: Rearranging to find \( \frac{a}{b} \) Now, we can rearrange the equation to find \( \frac{a}{b} \): \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{0.000625}{0.025} \] ### Step 6: Simplify \( \frac{0.000625}{0.025} \) To simplify this, we can convert both numbers into fractions: \[ 0.000625 = \frac{625}{1000000} \quad \text{and} \quad 0.025 = \frac{25}{1000} \] Now calculating: \[ \frac{0.000625}{0.025} = \frac{625/1000000}{25/1000} = \frac{625 \times 1000}{25 \times 1000000} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{625 \times 1000}{25 \times 1000000} = \frac{625}{25 \times 1000} = \frac{625}{25000} = \frac{1}{40} \] ### Final Result Thus, we find: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{1}{40} \]
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