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The smallest among root6(12), root3(4), ...

The smallest among `root6(12)`, `root3(4)`, `root4(5)`, `sqrt(3)` is

A

A) `root6(12)`

B

B) `root3(4)`

C

C) `sqrt(3)`

D

D) `root4(5)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the smallest among \( \sqrt[6]{12} \), \( \sqrt[3]{4} \), \( \sqrt[4]{5} \), and \( \sqrt{3} \), we can express each root in terms of powers with a common denominator. Here’s how to do it step by step: ### Step 1: Express each root in exponent form 1. **6th root of 12**: \[ \sqrt[6]{12} = 12^{1/6} \] 2. **Cube root of 4**: \[ \sqrt[3]{4} = 4^{1/3} \] 3. **4th root of 5**: \[ \sqrt[4]{5} = 5^{1/4} \] 4. **Square root of 3**: \[ \sqrt{3} = 3^{1/2} \] ### Step 2: Find a common denominator for the exponents The denominators of the exponents are 6, 3, 4, and 2. The least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers is 12. ### Step 3: Rewrite each expression with the common denominator 1. **6th root of 12**: \[ 12^{1/6} = 12^{2/12} \] 2. **Cube root of 4**: \[ 4^{1/3} = 4^{4/12} \] 3. **4th root of 5**: \[ 5^{1/4} = 5^{3/12} \] 4. **Square root of 3**: \[ 3^{1/2} = 3^{6/12} \] ### Step 4: Convert bases to powers of 12 Now we need to express all these bases in terms of powers of 12 to compare them easily. 1. **Convert \( 12^{2/12} \)**: \[ 12^{2/12} = 12^{1/6} \] 2. **Convert \( 4^{4/12} \)**: \[ 4 = 2^2 \implies 4^{4/12} = (2^2)^{4/12} = 2^{8/12} = 2^{2/3} \] 3. **Convert \( 5^{3/12} \)**: \[ 5^{3/12} = 5^{1/4} \] 4. **Convert \( 3^{6/12} \)**: \[ 3^{6/12} = 3^{1/2} \] ### Step 5: Calculate approximate values Now we can calculate the approximate values for comparison: 1. **Calculate \( 12^{1/6} \)**: \[ 12^{1/6} \approx 1.348 \] 2. **Calculate \( 4^{1/3} \)**: \[ 4^{1/3} \approx 1.587 \] 3. **Calculate \( 5^{1/4} \)**: \[ 5^{1/4} \approx 1.495 \] 4. **Calculate \( 3^{1/2} \)**: \[ 3^{1/2} \approx 1.732 \] ### Step 6: Compare the values Now we can compare the approximate values: - \( 12^{1/6} \approx 1.348 \) - \( 4^{1/3} \approx 1.587 \) - \( 5^{1/4} \approx 1.495 \) - \( 3^{1/2} \approx 1.732 \) ### Conclusion The smallest value among these is \( 12^{1/6} \) or \( \sqrt[6]{12} \). ### Final Answer Thus, the smallest among \( \sqrt[6]{12} \), \( \sqrt[3]{4} \), \( \sqrt[4]{5} \), and \( \sqrt{3} \) is: \[ \sqrt[6]{12} \]
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