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Which of the following statements (s) is...

Which of the following statements (s) is/are TRUE ?
I. `sqrt(12) gt root3(16) gt root4(24)`
`II. root3(25) gt root4(32) gt root6(48)`
III. `root4(9) gt root3(15) gt root6(24)`

A

Only I and II

B

Only I and III

C

Only I

D

All are true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given statements is true, we will evaluate each statement step by step. ### Statement I: \( \sqrt{12} > \sqrt[3]{16} > \sqrt[4]{24} \) 1. **Calculate \( \sqrt{12} \)**: \[ \sqrt{12} = \sqrt{4 \times 3} = \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{3} = 2\sqrt{3} \approx 3.464 \] 2. **Calculate \( \sqrt[3]{16} \)**: \[ \sqrt[3]{16} = 16^{1/3} = (2^4)^{1/3} = 2^{4/3} \approx 2.52 \] 3. **Calculate \( \sqrt[4]{24} \)**: \[ \sqrt[4]{24} = 24^{1/4} = (2^3 \times 3)^{1/4} = 2^{3/4} \times 3^{1/4} \approx 2^{0.75} \times 1.316 \approx 2.66 \] 4. **Compare the values**: \[ 2\sqrt{3} \approx 3.464 > 2.52 > 2.66 \] This statement is **TRUE**. ### Statement II: \( \sqrt[3]{25} > \sqrt[4]{32} > \sqrt[6]{48} \) 1. **Calculate \( \sqrt[3]{25} \)**: \[ \sqrt[3]{25} = 25^{1/3} = (5^2)^{1/3} = 5^{2/3} \approx 3.684 \] 2. **Calculate \( \sqrt[4]{32} \)**: \[ \sqrt[4]{32} = 32^{1/4} = (2^5)^{1/4} = 2^{5/4} \approx 2.828 \] 3. **Calculate \( \sqrt[6]{48} \)**: \[ \sqrt[6]{48} = 48^{1/6} = (2^4 \times 3)^{1/6} = 2^{2/3} \times 3^{1/6} \approx 2^{0.6667} \times 1.2009 \approx 2.0 \] 4. **Compare the values**: \[ 3.684 > 2.828 > 2.0 \] This statement is **TRUE**. ### Statement III: \( \sqrt[4]{9} > \sqrt[3]{15} > \sqrt[6]{24} \) 1. **Calculate \( \sqrt[4]{9} \)**: \[ \sqrt[4]{9} = 9^{1/4} = (3^2)^{1/4} = 3^{1/2} = \sqrt{3} \approx 1.732 \] 2. **Calculate \( \sqrt[3]{15} \)**: \[ \sqrt[3]{15} = 15^{1/3} \approx 2.466 \] 3. **Calculate \( \sqrt[6]{24} \)**: \[ \sqrt[6]{24} = 24^{1/6} \approx 2.0 \] 4. **Compare the values**: \[ 1.732 < 2.466 > 2.0 \] This statement is **FALSE**. ### Conclusion: The true statements are **I and II**.
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