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Which of the following is TRUE ? I. ro...

Which of the following is TRUE ?
`I. root3(11) gt sqrt(7) gt root4(45)`
II. `sqrt(7) gt root3(11) gt root4(45)`
III `sqrt(7) gt root4(45) gt root3(11)`
IV. `root4(45) gt sqrt(7) gt root3(11)`

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Only III

D

Only IV

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given statements is true, we need to compare the values of \( \sqrt[3]{11} \), \( \sqrt{7} \), and \( \sqrt[4]{45} \). ### Step 1: Convert the roots to powers We can express the roots in terms of powers: - \( \sqrt[3]{11} = 11^{1/3} \) - \( \sqrt{7} = 7^{1/2} \) - \( \sqrt[4]{45} = 45^{1/4} \) ### Step 2: Find a common denominator for the powers To compare these values, we will find a common denominator for the exponents. The denominators are 3, 2, and 4. The least common multiple (LCM) of these numbers is 12. ### Step 3: Rewrite each expression with the common denominator Now we can rewrite each expression with a denominator of 12: - \( 11^{1/3} = 11^{4/12} \) - \( 7^{1/2} = 7^{6/12} \) - \( 45^{1/4} = 45^{3/12} \) ### Step 4: Compare the values Now we can compare: - \( 11^{4/12} \) - \( 7^{6/12} \) - \( 45^{3/12} \) ### Step 5: Calculate the approximate values To compare these values, we can calculate them: 1. \( 11^{4/12} = 11^{1/3} \approx 2.224 \) 2. \( 7^{6/12} = 7^{1/2} \approx 2.645 \) 3. \( 45^{3/12} = 45^{1/4} \approx 3.169 \) ### Step 6: Order the values Now we can order these values: - \( \sqrt[3]{11} \approx 2.224 \) - \( \sqrt{7} \approx 2.645 \) - \( \sqrt[4]{45} \approx 3.169 \) From this, we can see: \[ \sqrt[3]{11} < \sqrt{7} < \sqrt[4]{45} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the correct order is: \[ \sqrt[3]{11} < \sqrt{7} < \sqrt[4]{45} \] This means the statement that is true is: **III. \( \sqrt{7} > \sqrt[4]{45} > \sqrt[3]{11} \)**
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