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Which of the following statement (s) is ...

Which of the following statement (s) is / are TRUE ?
I. `sqrt(5)+sqrt(5) gt sqrt(7)+sqrt(3)`
II. `sqrt(6)+sqrt(7) gt sqrt(8)+sqrt(5)`
III. `sqrt(3)+sqrt(9) gt sqrt(6)+sqrt(6)`

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Only II and III

D

Only I and III

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the statements are true, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Statement I: \[ \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{5} > \sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3} \] 1. Simplify the left side: \[ \sqrt{5} + \sqrt{5} = 2\sqrt{5} \] So, the statement becomes: \[ 2\sqrt{5} > \sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3} \] 2. Square both sides to eliminate the square roots: \[ (2\sqrt{5})^2 > (\sqrt{7} + \sqrt{3})^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 \times 5 > 7 + 3 + 2\sqrt{21} \] Which further simplifies to: \[ 20 > 10 + 2\sqrt{21} \] 3. Rearranging gives: \[ 10 > 2\sqrt{21} \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ 5 > \sqrt{21} \] 4. Squaring both sides again: \[ 25 > 21 \] This is true. ### Statement II: \[ \sqrt{6} + \sqrt{7} > \sqrt{8} + \sqrt{5} \] 1. Square both sides: \[ (\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{7})^2 > (\sqrt{8} + \sqrt{5})^2 \] This expands to: \[ 6 + 7 + 2\sqrt{42} > 8 + 5 + 2\sqrt{40} \] Simplifying gives: \[ 13 + 2\sqrt{42} > 13 + 2\sqrt{40} \] 2. Rearranging gives: \[ 2\sqrt{42} > 2\sqrt{40} \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ \sqrt{42} > \sqrt{40} \] 3. Squaring both sides: \[ 42 > 40 \] This is true. ### Statement III: \[ \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{9} > \sqrt{6} + \sqrt{6} \] 1. Simplify the left side: \[ \sqrt{3} + 3 > 2\sqrt{6} \] 2. Square both sides: \[ (\sqrt{3} + 3)^2 > (2\sqrt{6})^2 \] This expands to: \[ 3 + 6\sqrt{3} + 9 > 24 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 12 + 6\sqrt{3} > 24 \] 3. Rearranging gives: \[ 6\sqrt{3} > 12 \] Dividing both sides by 6: \[ \sqrt{3} > 2 \] 4. Squaring both sides: \[ 3 > 4 \] This is false. ### Conclusion: - Statement I is true. - Statement II is true. - Statement III is false. Thus, the true statements are I and II. ### Final Answer: The true statements are I and II. ---
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