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Given sqrt(2)=1.4142, find correct to th...

Given `sqrt(2)=1.4142`, find correct to three places of decimal the value of `(4)/(3sqrt(3)-2sqrt(2))+(3)/(3sqrt(3)+2sqrt(2))`

A

`2.063`

B

`2.036`

C

`2.306`

D

`2.36`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \(\frac{4}{3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{2}} + \frac{3}{3\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2}}\) given that \(\sqrt{2} = 1.4142\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find a common denominator The common denominator for the two fractions is \((3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{2})(3\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2})\). ### Step 2: Rewrite the expression We can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{4(3\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2}) + 3(3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{2})}{(3\sqrt{3} - 2\sqrt{2})(3\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2})} \] ### Step 3: Expand the numerator Now, we expand the numerator: \[ 4(3\sqrt{3}) + 4(2\sqrt{2}) + 3(3\sqrt{3}) - 3(2\sqrt{2}) = 12\sqrt{3} + 8\sqrt{2} + 9\sqrt{3} - 6\sqrt{2} \] Combining like terms gives: \[ (12\sqrt{3} + 9\sqrt{3}) + (8\sqrt{2} - 6\sqrt{2}) = 21\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the denominator The denominator simplifies using the difference of squares: \[ (3\sqrt{3})^2 - (2\sqrt{2})^2 = 27 - 8 = 19 \] ### Step 5: Combine the results Now we have: \[ \frac{21\sqrt{3} + 2\sqrt{2}}{19} \] ### Step 6: Substitute the values of \(\sqrt{2}\) and \(\sqrt{3}\) We know \(\sqrt{2} = 1.4142\) and we can approximate \(\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732\). Thus: \[ 21\sqrt{3} = 21 \times 1.732 = 36.372 \] \[ 2\sqrt{2} = 2 \times 1.4142 = 2.8284 \] ### Step 7: Add the results Now we add these results: \[ 36.372 + 2.8284 = 39.2004 \] ### Step 8: Divide by 19 Now we divide by 19: \[ \frac{39.2004}{19} \approx 2.063 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the expression correct to three decimal places is: \[ \boxed{2.063} \]
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