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A and B have their annual average income...

A and B have their annual average income Rs. 80,000. B and C have their annual average Income Rs. 75,000. C and A have their annual average income Rs. 78,000. The annual income of A is

A

Rs. 81000

B

Rs. 82000

C

Rs. 83000

D

Rs. 84000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the annual income of A, we can set up equations based on the information given in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the equations based on averages:** - A and B have an average income of Rs. 80,000. \[ \frac{A + B}{2} = 80,000 \implies A + B = 160,000 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] - B and C have an average income of Rs. 75,000. \[ \frac{B + C}{2} = 75,000 \implies B + C = 150,000 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] - C and A have an average income of Rs. 78,000. \[ \frac{C + A}{2} = 78,000 \implies C + A = 156,000 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] 2. **Add all three equations:** \[ (A + B) + (B + C) + (C + A) = 160,000 + 150,000 + 156,000 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2A + 2B + 2C = 466,000 \] Dividing the entire equation by 2 gives: \[ A + B + C = 233,000 \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] 3. **Substitute Equation 1 into Equation 4 to find C:** From Equation 1, we have: \[ B = 160,000 - A \] Substitute B in Equation 2: \[ (160,000 - A) + C = 150,000 \] Rearranging gives: \[ C = 150,000 - 160,000 + A \implies C = A - 10,000 \quad \text{(Equation 5)} \] 4. **Substitute Equation 5 into Equation 3 to find A:** Substitute C in Equation 3: \[ (A - 10,000) + A = 156,000 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 2A - 10,000 = 156,000 \] Adding 10,000 to both sides: \[ 2A = 166,000 \] Dividing by 2 gives: \[ A = 83,000 \] ### Final Answer: The annual income of A is **Rs. 83,000**.
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