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Rs 33,630 are divided among A, B and C i...

Rs 33,630 are divided among A, B and C in such a manner that the ratio of the amount of A to that of B is `3 : 7` and the ratio of the amount of B to that of C Is `6 : 5`. The amount of money received by B is:

A

Rs 14,868

B

Rs 16,257

C

Rs 13,290

D

Rs 12,390

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of dividing Rs 33,630 among A, B, and C based on the given ratios, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Ratios The problem states that: - The ratio of the amount of A to B is \(3:7\). - The ratio of the amount of B to C is \(6:5\). ### Step 2: Express the Amounts in Terms of a Common Variable Let: - The amount received by A be \(3x\), - The amount received by B be \(7x\) (from the first ratio), - The amount received by B can also be expressed in terms of C. From the second ratio, let the amount received by C be \(5y\). Since both expressions represent the amount received by B, we can equate them: \[ 7x = 6y \] ### Step 3: Find a Common Variable From the equation \(7x = 6y\), we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = \frac{7}{6}x \] ### Step 4: Substitute Back to Find C Now substitute \(y\) back into the expression for C: \[ C = 5y = 5 \left(\frac{7}{6}x\right) = \frac{35}{6}x \] ### Step 5: Calculate Total Amount Now we can express the total amount distributed among A, B, and C: \[ A + B + C = 3x + 7x + \frac{35}{6}x \] To add these, we need a common denominator: \[ A + B + C = \left(3x + 7x + \frac{35}{6}x\right) = \left(10x + \frac{35}{6}x\right) \] Convert \(10x\) to have a denominator of 6: \[ 10x = \frac{60}{6}x \] Now we can combine: \[ A + B + C = \left(\frac{60}{6}x + \frac{35}{6}x\right) = \frac{95}{6}x \] ### Step 6: Set Up the Equation We know the total amount is Rs 33,630: \[ \frac{95}{6}x = 33,630 \] ### Step 7: Solve for x To find \(x\), multiply both sides by 6: \[ 95x = 33,630 \times 6 \] \[ 95x = 201,780 \] Now divide by 95: \[ x = \frac{201,780}{95} = 2,120 \] ### Step 8: Find the Amount Received by B Now that we have \(x\), we can find the amount received by B: \[ B = 7x = 7 \times 2,120 = 14,840 \] ### Conclusion The amount of money received by B is **Rs 14,840**. ---
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