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The ratio of A's age to B's age is 4 : 3...

The ratio of A's age to B's age is `4 : 3`. 'A' will be 26 years old after 6 years. The age of B now is :

A

`19(1/2)` years

B

12 years

C

21 years

D

15 years

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and use the concept of ratios. ### Step 1: Understand the ratio of A's age to B's age The ratio of A's age to B's age is given as \(4 : 3\). This means that for every 4 years of A's age, B's age is 3 years. ### Step 2: Determine A's current age We know that A will be 26 years old after 6 years. Therefore, we can find A's current age by subtracting 6 from 26: \[ \text{A's current age} = 26 - 6 = 20 \text{ years} \] ### Step 3: Set up the ratio Since the ratio of A's age to B's age is \(4 : 3\), we can express A's and B's ages in terms of a common variable \(x\): \[ \text{A's age} = 4x \quad \text{and} \quad \text{B's age} = 3x \] ### Step 4: Substitute A's current age into the equation We know from Step 2 that A's current age is 20 years. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 4x = 20 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(x\) To find the value of \(x\), we divide both sides of the equation by 4: \[ x = \frac{20}{4} = 5 \] ### Step 6: Calculate B's current age Now that we have the value of \(x\), we can find B's current age using the expression for B's age: \[ \text{B's age} = 3x = 3 \times 5 = 15 \text{ years} \] ### Conclusion The current age of B is 15 years.
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-RATIO AND PROPORTION -TYPE-IV
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