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In a cricket match the total number of r...

In a cricket match the total number of runs scored by Sachin, Vinod and Sourav is 285. The ratio of the number of runs scored by Sachin and Sourav is `3 :2` and that of the runs scored by Sourav and Vinod is also `3 : 2`. The number of runs scored by Sachin In that match Is

A

135

B

90

C

60

D

140

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we can follow these instructions: ### Step 1: Define the Variables Let the number of runs scored by Sachin be \( S \), by Sourav be \( R \), and by Vinod be \( V \). ### Step 2: Set Up the Ratios From the problem, we know: - The ratio of runs scored by Sachin to Sourav is \( S : R = 3 : 2 \). - The ratio of runs scored by Sourav to Vinod is \( R : V = 3 : 2 \). ### Step 3: Express Runs in Terms of a Common Variable Using the ratios, we can express the runs in terms of a common variable: - Let \( R = 2x \) (where \( x \) is a common multiplier). - Then, from the first ratio \( S : R = 3 : 2 \), we have \( S = \frac{3}{2}R = \frac{3}{2}(2x) = 3x \). - From the second ratio \( R : V = 3 : 2 \), we have \( V = \frac{2}{3}R = \frac{2}{3}(2x) = \frac{4}{3}x \). ### Step 4: Write the Total Runs Equation According to the problem, the total runs scored by Sachin, Sourav, and Vinod is 285: \[ S + R + V = 285 \] Substituting the expressions we found: \[ 3x + 2x + \frac{4}{3}x = 285 \] ### Step 5: Combine the Terms To combine the terms, we need a common denominator. The common denominator for the terms is 3: \[ \frac{9x}{3} + \frac{6x}{3} + \frac{4x}{3} = 285 \] Combining the fractions: \[ \frac{19x}{3} = 285 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) To find \( x \), multiply both sides by 3: \[ 19x = 285 \times 3 \] Calculating the right side: \[ 19x = 855 \] Now, divide by 19: \[ x = \frac{855}{19} = 45 \] ### Step 7: Find the Runs Scored by Sachin Now that we have \( x \), we can find the number of runs scored by Sachin: \[ S = 3x = 3 \times 45 = 135 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of runs scored by Sachin in that match is **135**. ---
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