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If (2x+ 3) : (5x- 38) be the duplicate r...

If `(2x+ 3) : (5x- 38)` be the duplicate ratio of `sqrt(5): sqrt(6)`. Find the value of x.

A

8

B

32

C

16

D

18

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) given that the ratio \( (2x + 3) : (5x - 38) \) is the duplicate ratio of \( \sqrt{5} : \sqrt{6} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Duplicate Ratio**: The duplicate ratio of \( a : b \) is given by \( \frac{a^2}{b^2} \). Therefore, the duplicate ratio of \( \sqrt{5} : \sqrt{6} \) can be calculated as: \[ \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{6}}\right)^2 = \frac{5}{6} \] 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: We can set up the equation based on the given ratio: \[ \frac{2x + 3}{5x - 38} = \frac{5}{6} \] 3. **Cross-Multiplying**: To eliminate the fraction, we cross-multiply: \[ 6(2x + 3) = 5(5x - 38) \] 4. **Expanding Both Sides**: Now, we expand both sides of the equation: \[ 12x + 18 = 25x - 190 \] 5. **Rearranging the Equation**: Next, we rearrange the equation to isolate \( x \): \[ 12x - 25x = -190 - 18 \] \[ -13x = -208 \] 6. **Solving for \( x \)**: Dividing both sides by -13 gives: \[ x = \frac{208}{13} \] \[ x = 16 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) is \( 16 \). ---
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