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A man has divided his total money in his...

A man has divided his total money in his will in such a way that half of it goes to his wife, `2/3`rd of the remaining among his three sons equally and the rest among his four daughters equally. If each daughter gets Rs. 20,000. how much money will each son get ?

A

Rs. 50,333.33

B

Rs. 48,233.33

C

Rs. 53,333.33

D

Data inadequate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
Let's solve the problem step by step. ### Step 1: Define the total amount of money Let the total amount of money the man has be denoted as \( x \). ### Step 2: Calculate the amount given to the wife According to the will, half of the total money goes to the wife. Therefore, the amount given to the wife is: \[ \text{Amount to wife} = \frac{1}{2} x \] ### Step 3: Calculate the remaining amount after giving to the wife After giving half to the wife, the remaining amount is: \[ \text{Remaining amount} = x - \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{1}{2} x \] ### Step 4: Calculate the amount given to the sons Two-thirds of the remaining amount is given to the three sons. Therefore, the amount given to the sons is: \[ \text{Amount to sons} = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{1}{3} x \] ### Step 5: Calculate the amount remaining after giving to the sons The amount left after giving to the sons is: \[ \text{Remaining amount after sons} = \frac{1}{2} x - \frac{1}{3} x \] To perform this subtraction, we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{3}{6} x \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{3} x = \frac{2}{6} x \] Thus, \[ \text{Remaining amount after sons} = \frac{3}{6} x - \frac{2}{6} x = \frac{1}{6} x \] ### Step 6: Calculate the amount given to the daughters The remaining amount is divided equally among four daughters. Therefore, the amount each daughter receives is: \[ \text{Amount to each daughter} = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{6} x = \frac{1}{24} x \] ### Step 7: Set the amount each daughter receives to Rs. 20,000 According to the problem, each daughter receives Rs. 20,000. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{1}{24} x = 20,000 \] ### Step 8: Solve for \( x \) To find the total amount \( x \), we multiply both sides by 24: \[ x = 20,000 \times 24 = 480,000 \] ### Step 9: Calculate the amount given to the sons Now that we have the total amount, we can find out how much money goes to the sons: \[ \text{Amount to sons} = \frac{1}{3} x = \frac{1}{3} \times 480,000 = 160,000 \] ### Step 10: Calculate how much each son gets Since this amount is divided equally among three sons, the amount each son receives is: \[ \text{Amount to each son} = \frac{160,000}{3} \approx 53,333.33 \] ### Final Answer Each son will get approximately Rs. 53,333.33. ---
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