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The allowances of an empolyee constitute...

The allowances of an empolyee constitutes 165% of his basic pay. If he receives 11925 gross salary, then his basic pay is (in):

A

A) 4000

B

B) 5000

C

C) 4500

D

D) 5000

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The correct Answer is:
To find the basic pay of the employee, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between basic pay and allowances The allowances of the employee constitute 165% of his basic pay. This means: - Allowances = 165% of Basic Pay ### Step 2: Define the gross salary The gross salary is the sum of the basic pay and the allowances. Therefore, we can express the gross salary as: - Gross Salary = Basic Pay + Allowances ### Step 3: Substitute the allowances in the gross salary equation Using the relationship from Step 1, we can substitute allowances in the gross salary equation: - Gross Salary = Basic Pay + (165% of Basic Pay) - Gross Salary = Basic Pay + 1.65 * Basic Pay - Gross Salary = 2.65 * Basic Pay ### Step 4: Set up the equation with the given gross salary We know that the gross salary is 11,925. So, we can set up the equation: - 2.65 * Basic Pay = 11,925 ### Step 5: Solve for Basic Pay Now, we can solve for Basic Pay: - Basic Pay = 11,925 / 2.65 ### Step 6: Perform the division Now we will calculate the value: - Basic Pay = 11,925 / 2.65 ≈ 4,500 ### Conclusion The basic pay of the employee is approximately **4,500**. ---
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