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A man bought 4 dozen eggs at Rs. 24 per ...

A man bought 4 dozen eggs at Rs. 24 per dozen and 2 dozen eggs at Rs. 32 per dozen. To gain 20% on the whole, he should sell the eggs at

A

Rs. 16 per dozen

B

Rs. 21 per dozen

C

Rs. 32 per dozen

D

Rs. 35 per dozen

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will calculate the total cost price (CP), the selling price (SP) required for a 20% profit, and finally determine the selling price per dozen. ### Step 1: Calculate the total cost price (CP) The man bought: - 4 dozen eggs at Rs. 24 per dozen - 2 dozen eggs at Rs. 32 per dozen **Calculation:** - Cost for 4 dozen = 4 × 24 = Rs. 96 - Cost for 2 dozen = 2 × 32 = Rs. 64 **Total CP = Cost for 4 dozen + Cost for 2 dozen** Total CP = 96 + 64 = Rs. 160 ### Step 2: Calculate the required selling price (SP) for a 20% profit To gain a profit of 20%, the selling price must be calculated based on the total cost price. **Calculation:** - Profit = 20% of CP = 20/100 × 160 = Rs. 32 - Therefore, SP = CP + Profit = 160 + 32 = Rs. 192 ### Step 3: Calculate the selling price per dozen The total number of dozens of eggs bought is: - Total dozens = 4 dozen + 2 dozen = 6 dozen **Calculation:** - Selling price per dozen = Total SP / Total dozens Selling price per dozen = 192 / 6 = Rs. 32 ### Final Answer: The man should sell the eggs at Rs. 32 per dozen. ---
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KIRAN PUBLICATION-PROFIT AND LOSS -TEST YOURSELF
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