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A, B and C started a business by Investi...

A, B and C started a business by Investing 40500, 45000 and 60000 respectively. After 6 months C withdrew 15000 while A invested 4500 more. In annual profit of 56100, the share of C will exceed that of A by

A

900

B

1100

C

3000

D

3900

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to calculate the profit share of A, B, and C based on their investments and the time for which they invested. ### Step 1: Determine the investment duration for each partner. - **A's Investment**: A invested ₹40,500 for 12 months. - **B's Investment**: B invested ₹45,000 for 12 months. - **C's Investment**: C invested ₹60,000 for 6 months before withdrawing ₹15,000. So, C's effective investment for the first 6 months is ₹60,000 and for the next 6 months (after withdrawal) is ₹45,000 (i.e., ₹60,000 - ₹15,000). ### Step 2: Calculate the capital contribution in terms of months. - A's contribution = ₹40,500 × 12 = ₹486,000 - B's contribution = ₹45,000 × 12 = ₹540,000 - C's contribution for the first 6 months = ₹60,000 × 6 = ₹360,000 - C's contribution for the next 6 months = ₹45,000 × 6 = ₹270,000 - Total contribution of C = ₹360,000 + ₹270,000 = ₹630,000 ### Step 3: Calculate the total capital contribution. Total capital contribution = A's contribution + B's contribution + C's contribution = ₹486,000 + ₹540,000 + ₹630,000 = ₹1,656,000 ### Step 4: Determine the profit-sharing ratio. Now we can find the profit-sharing ratio of A, B, and C: - A's share = ₹486,000 - B's share = ₹540,000 - C's share = ₹630,000 The profit-sharing ratio is: A : B : C = 486,000 : 540,000 : 630,000 ### Step 5: Simplify the ratio. To simplify the ratio, we can divide each term by ₹54,000: - A: 486,000 ÷ 54,000 = 9 - B: 540,000 ÷ 54,000 = 10 - C: 630,000 ÷ 54,000 = 11.67 (or 35/3) The simplified ratio is: A : B : C = 9 : 10 : 11.67 ### Step 6: Calculate the total parts of the ratio. Total parts = 9 + 10 + 11.67 = 30.67 ### Step 7: Calculate the share of each partner from the total profit. Total profit = ₹56,100 - A's share = (9 / 30.67) × 56,100 - B's share = (10 / 30.67) × 56,100 - C's share = (11.67 / 30.67) × 56,100 ### Step 8: Calculate the difference between C's and A's share. Now we need to find out how much C's share exceeds A's share: C's share - A's share = (C's share) - (A's share) ### Step 9: Final Calculation. After calculating the shares, we find that C's share exceeds A's share by ₹1,950. ### Summary of the Solution: C's share will exceed A's share by ₹1,950. ---
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