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A money lender finds that due to fall in...

A money lender finds that due to fall in the annual rate of interset 8 % to `7 (3)/(4)` %, his yearly income diminishes by Rs 61.50. His capital is

A

Rs 22400

B

Rs 23800

C

Rs 24600

D

Rs 26000

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the difference in interest rates and then calculate the capital based on the decrease in yearly income. ### Step 1: Identify the interest rates The initial interest rate is 8%, and the new interest rate is \(7 \frac{3}{4}\%\). ### Step 2: Convert the mixed fraction to an improper fraction To convert \(7 \frac{3}{4}\%\) to a decimal: \[ 7 \frac{3}{4} = 7 + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{28}{4} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{31}{4} = 7.75\% \] ### Step 3: Calculate the difference in interest rates Now, we find the difference between the two interest rates: \[ 8\% - 7.75\% = 0.25\% \] ### Step 4: Relate the difference in interest rates to the decrease in income The problem states that this decrease in interest results in a loss of Rs 61.50 in yearly income. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 0.25\% \text{ of Capital} = 61.50 \] ### Step 5: Express the percentage as a fraction We can express \(0.25\%\) as a fraction: \[ 0.25\% = \frac{0.25}{100} = \frac{1}{400} \] ### Step 6: Set up the equation for Capital Let \(C\) be the capital. Then we can write: \[ \frac{1}{400} \times C = 61.50 \] ### Step 7: Solve for Capital To find \(C\), multiply both sides by 400: \[ C = 61.50 \times 400 \] Calculating the right side: \[ C = 24600 \] ### Final Answer The capital is Rs 24,600. ---
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A money lender finds that due to a fall in the annual rate of interest from 8% to 7 3/4% , his yearly income diminishes by Rs 61.50. His capital is (a) Rs 22,400 (b) Rs 23,800 (c) Rs 24,600 (d) Rs 26,000

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