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In how much time, will a sum of money be...

In how much time, will a sum of money become double of itself at 15 % per annum simple interset ?

A

`6(1)/(4)` years

B

`6(1)/(2)` years

C

`6(1)/(3)` years

D

`6(2)/(3)` years

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how much time it will take for a sum of money to double itself at a simple interest rate of 15% per annum, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of Doubling**: - When we say a sum of money doubles, it means that the final amount (A) is twice the principal amount (P). - For example, if the principal is P, then the final amount A = 2P. 2. **Calculate the Interest Earned**: - The interest earned (I) when the money doubles is given by: \[ I = A - P = 2P - P = P \] - This means the interest earned is equal to the principal amount. 3. **Use the Simple Interest Formula**: - The formula for simple interest is: \[ I = P \times r \times t \] - Where: - \( I \) is the interest earned, - \( P \) is the principal amount, - \( r \) is the rate of interest (in decimal), - \( t \) is the time in years. 4. **Substitute the Known Values**: - From the previous steps, we know: - \( I = P \) - \( r = 15\% = \frac{15}{100} = 0.15 \) - Substituting these into the simple interest formula gives: \[ P = P \times 0.15 \times t \] 5. **Cancel the Principal Amount**: - Since \( P \) is common on both sides, we can cancel it (assuming \( P \neq 0 \)): \[ 1 = 0.15 \times t \] 6. **Solve for Time (t)**: - Rearranging the equation to find \( t \): \[ t = \frac{1}{0.15} \] - Calculating this gives: \[ t = \frac{100}{15} = \frac{20}{3} \text{ years} \] - Converting \( \frac{20}{3} \) into a mixed number: \[ \frac{20}{3} = 6 \frac{2}{3} \text{ years} \] ### Final Answer: The time it will take for the sum of money to double itself at 15% per annum simple interest is **6 years and 8 months** (or **6 2/3 years**).
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