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On a certain sum, the simple interset at...

On a certain sum, the simple interset at the end of `6(1)/(4)` years becomes `(3)/(8)` of the sum. The rate of interset is

A

0.05

B

0.06

C

0.07

D

0.08

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the information given in the question and apply the formula for simple interest. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information:** - We are given that the simple interest (SI) at the end of \(6 \frac{1}{4}\) years is \(\frac{3}{8}\) of the principal (P). - We need to find the rate of interest (R). 2. **Convert the Time into Improper Fraction:** - The time given is \(6 \frac{1}{4}\) years. - Convert this mixed number into an improper fraction: \[ 6 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{25}{4} \text{ years} \] 3. **Use the Simple Interest Formula:** - The formula for simple interest is: \[ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] - Here, \(SI = \frac{3}{8}P\) and \(T = \frac{25}{4}\). 4. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** - Substitute \(SI\) and \(T\) into the simple interest formula: \[ \frac{3}{8}P = \frac{P \times R \times \frac{25}{4}}{100} \] 5. **Cancel the Principal (P) from Both Sides:** - Since \(P\) is common on both sides, we can cancel it out: \[ \frac{3}{8} = \frac{R \times \frac{25}{4}}{100} \] 6. **Rearrange the Equation to Solve for R:** - Multiply both sides by 100 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 100 \times \frac{3}{8} = R \times \frac{25}{4} \] - This simplifies to: \[ \frac{300}{8} = R \times \frac{25}{4} \] - Further simplify \(\frac{300}{8}\): \[ \frac{300}{8} = 37.5 \] - Now we have: \[ 37.5 = R \times \frac{25}{4} \] 7. **Isolate R:** - To isolate \(R\), multiply both sides by \(\frac{4}{25}\): \[ R = 37.5 \times \frac{4}{25} \] - Calculate \(R\): \[ R = \frac{150}{25} = 6 \] 8. **Conclusion:** - The rate of interest \(R\) is \(6\%\) per annum. ### Final Answer: The rate of interest is \(6\%\) per annum.
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